Law Enforcement and E-Government Transnational Issues Research Paper

Law Enforcement and E-Government Transnational Issues - Research Paper Example Authorization, nonrepudiation, and authentication constitute tools for enforcing confidentiality, availability, and integrity that system developers could employ in sustaining system security (Howard et al., 2010). This research paper discusses cybersecurity laws, regulations, and legal concepts applicable to managerial decision making concerning industry, transnational crime, and government. A. Government intervention in cybersecurity Sociopolitical based arguments for or against government involvement Given the increased global reliance on communication and information technologies along with the associated threats accruing from the reliance, the internet creates new opportunities for e-government’s public sector to better serve the public and improve efficiency. Hence, the need for government intervention towards the convergence of connectivity, globalization, and relocation of public sector tasks online. Issues that continue to challenge and thus calling for the United Sta tes’ government cybersecurity intervention include the growing integration of mobile devices technology into perilous information infrastructure. In addition, the uncertainties of cyber-attack perpetrators’ geographical location in addition to the introduction of new vulnerabilities from increasingly complicated threats to the states’ infrastructure also warrant such intervention. ... Current initiatives addressing United States’ cyber security concerns include the Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative (CNCI), Commission on Cybersecurity for the 44th Presidency and the Obama Administration 60-Day Cyberspace Policy Review. In addition, the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) also constitutes US initiative to cybersecurity. The CNCI outlines approaches that antedate cyber technologies and threats yet to come as well as establishing strategies, guidelines and policies to secure federal systems. Besides serving as the principal national strategy document, CNCI remains as an action plan for initiatives and programs that need to be addressed both at the strategic and operational level. The initiative’s goal aims at defining the role of cybersecurity in the private industry. Organized by the CSIS, the Commission on Cybersecurity for the 44th Presidency was mandated to provide advice the 44th Presidency Administration on issues re lating to the creation and maintenance of widespread cybersecurity strategies. Among the commission’s proposed policies requiring priority, attention included modernizing legal authorities, regulating cyberspace as well as the reinvention of public-private partnership. Similarly, the Obama Administration 60-Day Cyberspace Policy Review assessed the United States’ organizational structures and policies governing cybersecurity. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) incorporates the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) responsible for coordinating information from all agencies to secure cyber systems and networks, improve situational awareness, and foster collaboration. DHS heads the coordination of cybersecurity for federal government agencies and